Thyroid health plays a crucial role in pregnancy, affecting both the mother and the baby’s well-being. An imbalance in thyroid hormones can lead to complications such as infertility, miscarriage, premature birth, and developmental issues in newborns. Understanding thyroid in pregnancy and its management is essential for a smooth and healthy journey to motherhood.
Understanding Thyroid in Pregnancy
The thyroid gland, located in the neck, produces hormones that regulate metabolism, energy levels, and overall bodily functions. During pregnancy, the demand for thyroid hormones increases, making it vital to monitor and manage thyroid function.
There are two primary thyroid conditions that can impact pregnancy:
- Hypothyroidism:This occurs when the thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones, leading to fatigue, weight gain, and complications like preeclampsia and low birth weight in babies.
- Hyperthyroidism:An overactive thyroid gland results in excessive hormone production, causing symptoms like rapid heartbeat, anxiety, and the risk of preterm labor.
If you are planning for pregnancy or already expecting, consulting the best gynecologist in Pune at Lalwani Mother & Child Care Hospital can help ensure proper thyroid management in pregnancy.
Effects of Thyroid Disorders on Fertility and Pregnancy
Uncontrolled thyroid disorders can lead to difficulties in conception. Women with untreated hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism may experience irregular menstrual cycles and ovulation issues. A fertility specialist in Pune can help diagnose and manage thyroid-related fertility concerns to improve chances of conception.
During pregnancy, an untreated thyroid condition may lead to:
- Increased risk of miscarriage
- High blood pressure or preeclampsia
- Developmental delays in the baby
- Low birth weight
- Preterm labor
Early diagnosis and treatment are key to preventing these complications. Dr. Sunita Lalwani and Dr. Mahima Lalwani, leading gynecologists at Lalwani Mother & Child Care Hospital, specialize in managing thyroid in pregnancy to ensure the best outcomes for both mother and baby.
Thyroid Management in Pregnancy
Effective thyroid management in pregnancy involves regular screening, proper medication, and lifestyle modifications. Here’s how expecting mothers can take care of their thyroid health:
- Thyroid Function Tests
Women planning for pregnancy or already expecting should undergo thyroid screening. The best pregnancy hospital in Pune offers advanced diagnostic tests to detect thyroid imbalances early.
- Medication and Treatment
Based on the thyroid condition, doctors may prescribe safe medications to regulate hormone levels. Consulting a lady gynecologist in Pune ensures personalized care tailored to a woman’s health needs.
Important Note: The dose of thyroid medications depends on the levels achieved in blood levels. This is not a permanent condition if occurs in pregnancy, the dose can be altered post 6 weeks of delivery.
To consider it of utmost importance, it is mostly noted that those patients who are already hypothyroid before conceiving, will have to increase their dose to 20-30% of previous dosage as per their blood levels.
- Nutrition and Lifestyle
- Include iodine-rich foods like dairy, eggs, and fish in your diet.
- Maintain a balanced diet with sufficient vitamins and minerals.
- Manage stress through yoga, meditation, and prenatal exercises.
- Regular follow-ups with your best gynecologist in Pune for consistent monitoring.
Why Choose Lalwani Mother & Child Care Hospital?
When it comes to maternity care, Lalwani Mother & Child Care Hospital is recognized as the best maternity hospital in Pune for its comprehensive prenatal care, state-of-the-art facilities, and expert gynecologists. With specialists like Dr. Sunita Lalwani and Dr. Mahima Lalwani, expectant mothers receive expert guidance in managing thyroid in pregnancy for a healthy delivery.
Conclusion
Thyroid disorders, if left untreated, can pose risks to both mother and baby. However, with timely intervention and expert care from the best gynecologist in Pune, women can have a safe and healthy pregnancy. Whether you’re trying to conceive or already expecting, consult a fertility specialist in Pune at Lalwani Mother & Child Care Hospital for personalized thyroid management in pregnancy.
For expert pregnancy care and thyroid management, book a consultation with Dr. Sunita Lalwani or Dr. Mahima Lalwani today!